Nauka
Substantiation and measures for implementation of a human rights-based integrated approach to rural development, food security and land policy in post-war rebuilding of Ukraine (akronim "rUAr: Rebuild Rural Ukraine")
Instytucja finansująca: Polska Akademia Nauk oraz Narodowa Akademia Nauk Stanów Zjednoczonych
Umowa nr PAN.BFB.S.BWZ.368.022.2023 o realizację i finansowanie projektu badawczego, który uzyskał finansowanie w ramach konkursu Polskiej Akademii Nauk i Narodowej Akademii Nauk Stanów Zjednoczonych
Zespół badawczy projektu składa się z pięciu badaczy:
- Kierownik projektu: Prof. dr hab. Olena Borodina (Państwowa Instytucja „Instytut Ekonomii i Prognozowania Narodowej Akademii Nauk Ukrainy" / Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa, Polska Akademia Nauk);
- Dr Viktor Yarovyi (Instytucja Państwowa „Instytut Ekonomii i Prognozowania Narodowej Akademii Nauk Ukrainy" / Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa, Polska Akademia Nauk);
- Dr Vitaliy Krupin (Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa, Polska Akademia Nauk);
- Prof. dr hab. Shamil Ibatullin (Instytut Gospodarki Gruntami Narodowej Akademii Agrarnych Nauk Ukrainy / Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa, Polska Akademia Nauk);
- Dr hab. Oksana Sakal, prof. ILM/IRWiR PAN (Instytut Gospodarki Gruntami Narodowej Akademii Agrarnych Nauk Ukrainy / Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa, Polska Akademia Nauk).
Okres realizacji: 1 września 2023 - 31 sierpnia 2026
Cele projektu
Celem projektu jest przeprowadzenie kompleksowej i szczegółowej analizy obecnego stanu obszarów wiejskich na Ukrainie, identyfikacja zagrożeń dla ich rozwoju w okresie powojennym, określenie potrzeb w zakresie zasobów ziemi i zaopatrzenia w żywność w kontekście krytycznych trendów demograficznych, a także uzasadnienie opartego na prawach człowieka zintegrowanego podejścia do rozwoju obszarów wiejskich, bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego i polityki zarządzania gruntami w powojennej odbudowie Ukrainy wraz z określeniem środków ich realizacji.
Praktyczne wyniki badania będą oparte na scenariuszach rozwoju powojennego, uzasadnionych przy użyciu metod modelowania przestrzennego i prognozowania, systemu geoinformacyjnego do wspierania podejmowania decyzji opartych na dowodach. Opracowane zalecenia mające na celu poprawę systemu instytucjonalnego powojennego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich i agrarnych w oparciu o zintegrowane podejście oparte na prawach człowieka zapewnią decydentom narzędzia oparte na nauce do podejmowania decyzji w sprawie interwencji politycznych. Polityka powinna przyczyniać się do zapewnienia praw ludności ukraińskiej w zakresie dostępu do żywności, ziemi, zasobów finansowych, towarów i usług, czystego środowiska oraz prawa do decydowania o lokalnych opcjach rozwoju. Zasady te są zgodne z Celami Zrównoważonego Rozwoju ONZ, celami Europejskiego Zielonego Ładu i obecną transformacją Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej UE, a wszystkie mają na celu zapewnienie lepszej równowagi między naturą, systemami żywnościowymi i różnorodnością biologiczną, aby chronić zdrowie ludzi.
Kluczowe publikacje:
Mamonova, N., Borodina, O. (2025). Food systems of internally displaced persons in Ukraine during Russia’s full-scale war. The Journal of Peasant Studies, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2025.2519635
Yarovyi V., Krupin V., Borodina O., Wojciechowska A. (2025). Food Prices and the Right to Food: Assessing Trends in Ukraine During Wartime. European Research Studies Journal, Volume XXVIII, Issue 3, 61-72, 2025, https://www.doi.org/10.35808/ersj/4033.
Kovalenko A., Tsybulska J., Sakal O., Krupin V., Bratinova M. (2025). Ukraine’s Agricultural and Rural Development: Transformation of Strategic Planning within the Processes of European Integration. European Research Studies Journal, 2025, Volume XXVIII, Issue 1, 739-760, https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/3933.
Shubravska O., Prokopenko K., Krupin V., Wojciechowska A. (2024). Challenges and opportunities for the development of Ukrainian agriculture in the context of EU enlargement. Studies in Agricultural Economics, 126(2), 1-9, https://doi.org/10.7896/j.2833.
Dorosh Y., Ibatullin S., Dorosh O., Dorosh A., Sakal O. (2024). Methodological approaches to economic and mathematical modelling of crop rotation in the development of a land management project that provides ecological and economic justification for crop rotation. Scientific journal “Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring”, 2024, 1, 66-81, http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2024.01.06.
Ibatullin S., Sakal O., Voitiuk A., Derkulskyi R., Bratinova M. (2024). Identification of land payments risk zones in establishing territorial community boundaries using GIS. Scientific journal “Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring”, 2024, 3, 15-25, http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2024.03.02.
Dorosh Y., Sakal O., Kharytonenko R., Derkulskyi R. (2024). Land Management of Reclaimed Lands: Current Status and Development Prospects. Scientific journal “Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring”, 2024, 4, 4-16, http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2024.04.01.
Dorosh Y., Ibatullin S., Dorosh O., Sakal О., Dorosh А., Tarasenko А. (2024). Оцінювання наслідків руйнування дамби Каховської ГЕС на зрошувані землі у зоні впливу Каховського водосховища [eng. Assessment of the consequences of the destruction of the Kakhovska HPP dam on irrigated lands in the zone of influence of the Kakhovsky water reservoir] (in Ukrainian language). Scientific and industrial journal “Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring”, 1, 6-18, https://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2024.01.01.
Ibatullin S., Dorosh Y., Sakal O., Krupin V., Kharytonenko R., Bratinova M. (2024). Agricultural Land Market in Ukraine: Challenges of Trade Liberalization and Future Land Policy Reforms. Land 2024, 13, 338, https://doi.org/10.3390/land13030338.
Borodina O. (2024). До питання методології дослідження права людини на продовольство у сталій агропродовольчій системи. [eng. On the question of the methodology for studying human right to food in sustainable agri-food system] (in Ukrainian language). Economy of Ukraine 2024, 67, 4, 36-56, https://doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2024.04.036.
Dorosh Y., Ibatullin S., Sakal O., Derkulskyi R., Dorosh A. (2023). Implementation of climate change mitigation initiatives in land management measures and in the context of strategic environmental assessment. Scientific journal “Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring”, 4, 89-102, https://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2023.04.09.
Publikacje w materiałach pokonferencyjnych:
Ibatullin S., Sakal O., Krupin V. (2024). Trends in the development of the agricultural land market in Ukraine under modern challenges. Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Management Issues Under Modern Challenges”, IFNTUNG, Ivano-Frankivsk, 3-4 April 2024. Ivano-Frankivsk: IFNTUNG, 39-40. Available at: http://surl.li/unhvw.
Sakal O., Maivka M., Krupin V. (2024). Assessment of damage and losses caused to Ukraine as a result of armed aggression: land resources. Proceedings of the VII All-Ukrainian Scientific and Practical Conference „Management and rational use of land resources in territorial communities in the post-war period”, Kherson, Kropyvnytskyi, 7 March 2024. Kherson: KhDAEU, 49-53. Available at: https://www.ksau.kherson.ua/files/konferencii/2024/04/mater_16_04_24.pdf.
Sakal O. (2024). Common Agricultural Policy and Good Agricultural and Environmental Conditions (GAEC) Requirements in the EU. Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific and Practical Conference “Modern challenges in land resources management”, Kyiv, 07 June 2024. Kyiv: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Р. 98-100, http://landukraine.com.ua/en/lib/proiekt-maketu-zbirnyka-materialiv-i-mizhnarodnoi-naukovo-praktychnoi-konferentsii-suchasni-vyklyky-v-upravlinni-zemelnymy-resursamy.
Dorosh Y., Ibatullin S., Sakal O., Kupriianchyk I., Bratinova M. (2024). Assessment of the Agricultural Potential of a Territorial Community based on Soil Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation. Proceedings of the International Conference of Young Professionals “GeoTerrace 2024”. Oct 2024, Vol. 2024, Р. 1-5, https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2024510068.
Ibatullin S., Sakal O., Krupin V. (2024). Trends and challenges related to the state of the environment and ecological risks in rural areas, food supply, and land use in Ukraine. Proceedings of the 5th International Scientific and Practical Conference “Formation of sustainable land use: problems and prospects”, Kyiv, 19 December 2024. Kyiv: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Р. 26-28, http://landukraine.com.ua/lib/eng-rezultaty-provedennia-v-mizhnarodnoi-naukovo-praktychnoi-konferentsii-formuvannia-staloho-zemlekorystuvannia-problemy-ta-perspektyvy.
Yarovyi V. (2023). Продовольча безпека в системі пріоритетів агропродовольчої політики в Україні [eng. Food security in the system of priorities of agri-food policy in Ukraine. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference “Prospects for Regulating Socio-Economic Processes in Ukraine”, Odesa Mechnikov National University, 6 October 2023, Odesa (Ukraine). Ed. by O.V. Poberezhets, Odesa: Oldi+, 175-178.
Sakal O. (2023). Circulation of agricultural lands in Ukraine: prospects and threats. XXII International Science and Practice Conference “Development of entrepreneurship as a factor in the growth of the national economy”, 22 November 2023, Kyiv, Ukraine. Polytechnic Institute Publishing House, 2023, p. 129. Available at: https://conf-keip.kpi.ua/article/view/294558.
Organizowane lub współorganizowane wydarzenia:
2025, July 21-25. ICCEES XI World Congress, University College London. Presentation by Mamonova N. and Borodina O. “Food systems of internally displaced persons in Ukraine during the Russia’s full-scale war” within session “Three years into Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine: Effects on Food Systems and Rural Communities in Ukraine”. Agenda: https://iccees2025.org/ICCEES%202025%20programme.pdf (page 144).
2025, July 1-3. Joint workshop “Designing Risk Reduction and Climate Adaptation Strategies in the Agriculture Sector: Policy Blueprint for Ukraine’s European Union Integration” in Warsaw (Poland) with the LBJ School of Public Affairs (University of Texas at Austin), University of Oklahoma, Ukraine Facility Platform, Polissia National University, gathering over 20 researchers, https://www.facebook.com/irwirpan/posts/pfbid0H8SyhUH8mAFkbBcAMKz8La82FsKUz9ukYg2fGivVbx5mWbmJqsj4mLyEc2VdbYXnl.
2025, June 16-18. XXIX International Workshop of Agricultural Economists (Krasnobród, Poland) with ca. 50 researchers and educators, aiming to share and discuss scientific methods and outputs of the project with Polish and Ukrainian participants.
2025, March 18. International Seminar "Access to Land and Agroecology: Experience of EU Countries for Ukraine” (Kyiv, Ukraine) with ca. 250 registered participants (among which nearly 50 were present onsite and the rest – online). This event brought together farmers, community representatives, international experts, politicians, researchers and other stakeholders to discuss the key challenges faced by Ukrainian agriculture, https://urdn.org/international-seminar-access-to-land-and-agroecology-experience-of-eu-countries-for-Ukraine.
2025, January 13. Scientific Seminar: „Agricultural Land in Ukraine: Availability and Quality in the Context of War” (Warsaw, Poland) https://wszechnica.org.pl/wyklad/agricultural-land-in-ukraine-availability-and-quality-in-the-context-of-war (full video available).
2024, December 19. International Scientific and Practical Conference “Formation of sustainable land use: problems and prospects” (Kyiv, Ukraine) in hybrid format with ca. 80 participants, http://landukraine.com.ua/en/news_post/vidbulasia-v-mizhnarodna-naukovo-praktychna-konferentsiia-formuvannia-staloho-zemlekorystuvannia-problemy-ta-perspektyvy.
2024, May 20-21. Conference “On the way to the EU - development of rural areas”, Lviv (Ukraine), 20-21 May 2024 at the Ukrainian Catholic University. The conference was co-organized by the Kyiv Representative Office of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Rural and Agricultural Development, Polish Academy of Sciences, as well as the Ukrainian Catholic University.
2024, June 6-7. International Scientific and Practical Conference entitled “Modern Challenges in Land Resources Management”, Kyiv (Ukraine), 6-7 June 2024 (hybrid) at the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine. The conference was attended by 105 participants, including representatives of the organizing institutions, but also the Institute of Demography and Quality of Life Problems NAS of Ukraine, Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Sumy National Agrarian University, state and local authorities, civil society and academia, and other stakeholders. The discussions focused on the impact of armed aggression on land management, soil quality in the context of European integration, harmonisation of Ukrainian land legislation with EU legislation, and the development of rural land use and rural areas. As part of the conference, the project team also carried out the workshop “Public interests in land management and land use: current European trends”. The detailed program and other materials of the conference available at: https://nubip.edu.ua/node/148692, http://landukraine.com.ua/en/news_post/vidbulasia-i-mizhnarodna-naukovo-praktychna-konferentsiia-suchasni-vyklyky-v-upravlinni-zemelnymy-resursamy.
2023, December 12. International Forum “Small Producers of the Guard of Food Security: The UN Declaration on the Rights of Peasants and Other People Working in Rural Areas”, Kyiv (Ukraine), 12 December 2023 (hybrid). Organizers: Ukrainian Rural Development Network; State Institution “Institute for Economics and Forecasting of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”; Institute of Rural and Agricultural Development, Polish Academy of Sciences, and other partners.
